The sum over all external (square) nodes of the lengths of the paths from the root of an extended binary tree to each node. For example, in the tree above, the external path length is 25 (Knuth 1997, pp. 399-400). The internal and external path lengths are related by E=I+2n, where n is the number of internal nodes.
External Path Length -- from Wolfram MathWorld
Uniform circular motion, Centripetal Force, Angular Velocity & Acceleration
Chromatic Invariant -- from Wolfram MathWorld
Non-Euclidean geometry, Definition & Types
Weighted Path length
GATE 1991 CS/IT, WEIGHTED EXTERNAL PATH LENGTH OF BINARY TREE 🎄🌲🌴🌳, DATA STRUCTURES
People are already working on a ChatGPT + Wolfram Alpha hybrid to create the ultimate AI assistant (things are moving pretty fast it seems) : r/singularity
Graph Path -- from Wolfram MathWorld
Heap (data structure) - Wikipedia
Wolfram Alpha: The Physicist Turned a Successful Entrepreneur - FourWeekMBA
Aristotle's Wheel Paradox = Two wheels of different radii appear to have the same circumference. : r/math